PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Jankowitz, Brian T AU - Aleu, Aitziber AU - Lin, Ridwan AU - Jumaa, Mouhammad AU - Kanaan, Hilal AU - Kostov, Dean AU - Hammer, Maxim AU - Uchino, Ken AU - Wechsler, Larry R AU - Horowitz, Michael AU - Jovin, Tudor G TI - Endovascular treatment of basilar artery occlusion by manual aspiration thrombectomy AID - 10.1136/jnis.2009.001420 DP - 2010 Jun 01 TA - Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery PG - 110--114 VI - 2 IP - 2 4099 - http://jnis.bmj.com/content/2/2/110.short 4100 - http://jnis.bmj.com/content/2/2/110.full SO - J NeuroIntervent Surg2010 Jun 01; 2 AB - Background and purpose Basilar artery occlusion remains one of the most devastating subtypes of stroke. Intravenous and intra-arterial therapy have altered the natural history of this disease; however, clinical results remain poor. Therefore, exploring more aggressive and innovative management is warranted.Methods Six consecutive patients presenting with a basilar artery occlusion were treated with the same general algorithm of intra-arterial tissue plasminogen activator and mechanical thrombectomy with the Merci retrieval system. If complete recanalization was not achieved after two passes, manual syringe aspiration through a 4.3F catheter was employed.Results All interventions utilizing aspiration thrombectomy resulted in recanalization, with five out of six cases displaying TIMI3/TICI3 flow and one patient resulting in complete recanalization of the basilar artery with persistent thrombus in one P2 segment (TIMI2/TICI2B). All patients survived, with five out of six independent in activities of daily living at 3 months (mRS 0–2).Conclusions Our small case series indicates that aspiration thrombectomy performed manually through a 4.3F catheter can facilitate recanalization of basilar artery occlusion with acceptable clinical outcomes.