RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Republished: Aneurysmal wall imaging in a case of cortical superficial siderosis and multiple unruptured aneurysms JF Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery JO J NeuroIntervent Surg FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. SP e21 OP e21 DO 10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012680.rep VO 9 IS 6 A1 Yalo, Bertrand A1 Pop, Raoul A1 Zinchenko, Ielyzaveta A1 Diaconu, Mihaela A1 Chibbaro, Salvatore A1 Manisor, Monica A1 Wolff, Valerie A1 Beaujeux, Remy YR 2017 UL http://jnis.bmj.com/content/9/6/e21.abstract AB We report a case of interhemispheric and bifrontal cortical superficial siderosis in association with two intracranial aneurysms. The patient had no clinical history suggestive of aneurysm rupture, no feature of amyloid angiopathy or other apparent etiology for cortical siderosis. We performed high resolution brain MRI with dark blood T1 sequences before and after IV contrast injection. An anterior communicating aneurysm showed partial wall enhancement on the posterior wall whereas a left posterior communicating aneurysm did not. In the light of recent reports of the association of wall enhancement with unstable aneurysms, we considered wall enhancement to be a marker of inflammation and remodeling of the aneurysm wall, resulting in chronic hemorrhagic suffusion in the subarachnoid spaces. To our knowledge, this is the first report offering proof for a possible link between apparently unruptured aneurysms and cortical siderosis.