PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Delgado Almandoz, Josser E AU - Kayan, Yasha AU - Wallace, Adam N AU - Tarrel, Ronald M AU - Fease, Jennifer L AU - Scholz, Jill Marie AU - Milner, Anna M AU - Roohani, Pezhman AU - Mulder, Maximilian AU - Young, Mark L TI - Larger ACE 68 aspiration catheter increases first-pass efficacy of ADAPT technique AID - 10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-013957 DP - 2019 Feb 01 TA - Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery PG - 141--146 VI - 11 IP - 2 4099 - http://jnis.bmj.com/content/11/2/141.short 4100 - http://jnis.bmj.com/content/11/2/141.full SO - J NeuroIntervent Surg2019 Feb 01; 11 AB - Purpose To report the efficacy of A Direct Aspiration first-Pass Thrombectomy (ADAPT) technique with larger-bore ACE aspiration catheters as first-line treatment for anterior circulation emergent large vessel occlusions (ELVOs), and assess for the presence of a first-pass effect with ADAPT.Methods We retrospectively reviewed 152 consecutive patients with anterior circulation ELVOs treated with the ADAPT technique as first-line treatment using ACE60, 64, or 68 at our institution. Baseline characteristics, procedural variables, and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 90 days were recorded.Results Fifty-seven patients were treated with ACE60 (37.5%), 35 with ACE64 (23%), and 60 with ACE68 (39.5%). Median groin puncture to reperfusion time was 30 min with ACE60, 26 min with ACE64, and 19.5 min with ACE68. Successful reperfusion after the first ADAPT pass was 33% with ACE60 and 53% with ACE68 (P=0.04). The stent-retriever rescue rate was 26% with ACE60, 3% with ACE64, and 10% with ACE68 (P=0.004). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, use of the ACE68 aspiration catheter was an independent predictor of successful reperfusion after the first ADAPT pass (P=0.016, OR1.67, 95% CI 1.1 to 2.54), and successful reperfusion after the first ADAPT pass was an independent predictor of good clinical outcome at 90 days (P=0.0004, OR6.2, 95% CI 2.27 to 16.8).Conclusion Use of the larger-bore ACE 68 aspiration catheter was associated with shorter groin puncture to reperfusion time, higher rate of successful reperfusion after the first ADAPT pass, and lower rate of stent-retriever rescue. Further, a first-pass effect was demonstrated in our ADAPT patient cohort.