RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Efficacy and safety of rescue stenting following failed mechanical thrombectomy for anterior circulation large vessel occlusion: propensity score analysis JF Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery JO J NeuroIntervent Surg FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. SP 271 OP 273 DO 10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015154 VO 12 IS 3 A1 Feng Peng A1 Junfang Wan A1 Wenhua Liu A1 Wenguo Huang A1 Li Wang A1 Tao Qiu A1 Shiquan Yang A1 Qiang Shi A1 Shuai Zhang A1 Guoyong Zeng A1 Yan Wang A1 Zhibin Ai A1 Yong Liu A1 Wei Hu A1 Changming Wen A1 Zhonghua Shi A1 Jie Pu A1 Zhongmin Qiu A1 Deping Wu A1 Zili Gong A1 Jie Shuai A1 Qingwu Yang A1 Wenjie Zi A1 Fengli Li YR 2020 UL http://jnis.bmj.com/content/12/3/271.abstract AB Purpose To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of rescue stenting (RS) after failed mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for patients with large artery occlusion in the anterior circulation.Methods Consecutive patients who experienced failed reperfusion and subsequently did or did not undergo RS at 16 comprehensive stroke centers were enrolled from January 2015 to June 2018. Propensity score matching was used to achieve baseline balance between the patient groups. Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) at 48 hours and the modified Rankin Scale scores and mortality at 3 months in the two groups were compared.Results A total of 90 patients with RS and 117 patients without RS after failed MT were enrolled. Propensity score matching analysis selected 132 matched patients. The good outcome rate was significantly higher in matched patients with RS than in those without RS (36.4% vs 19.7%, p=0.033), whereas the sICH (13.6% vs 21.2%, p=0.251) and mortality (31.9% vs 43.9%, p=0.151) were not significantly different between the groups.Conclusions RS seems to be an effective safe choice for patients with large vessel occlusion of the anterior circulation who underwent failed MT.