RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 Major complications of dural venous sinus stenting for idiopathic intracranial hypertension: case series and management considerations
JF Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery
JO J NeuroIntervent Surg
FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
SP neurintsurg-2021-017361
DO 10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-017361
VO 14
IS 1
A1 Townsend, Robert Kyle
A1 Jost, Alec
A1 Amans, Matthew R
A1 Hui, Ferdinand
A1 Bender, Matthew T
A1 Satti, Sudhakar R
A1 Maurer, Robert
A1 Liu, Kenneth
A1 Brinjikji, Waleed
A1 Fargen, Kyle M
YR 2022
UL http://jnis.bmj.com/content/14/1/neurintsurg-2021-017361.abstract
AB Background Venous sinus stenting (VSS) is a safe, effective, and increasingly popular treatment option for selected patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Serious complications associated with VSS are rarely reported.Methods Serious complications after VSS were identified retrospectively from multicenter databases. The cases are presented and management strategies are discussed.Results Six major acute and chronic complications after VSS were selected from a total of 811 VSS procedures and 1466 venograms for IIH. These included an acute subdural hematoma from venous extravasation, cases of both intraprocedural and delayed stent thrombosis, an ultimately fatal cerebellar hemorrhage resulting in acute obstructive hydrocephalus, venous microcatheter perforation during venography and manometry, and a patient who developed subarachnoid hemorrhage and subdural hematoma after cerebellar cortical vein perforation. The six cases are reviewed and learning points regarding complication avoidance and management are presented.Conclusion We report on six rare, major complications after VSS for IIH. Familiarity with these potential complications and appropriate timely management may allow for good clinical outcomes.