PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Schulze-Zachau, Victor AU - Brehm, Alex AU - Ntoulias, Nikolaos AU - Krug, Nadja AU - Tsogkas, Ioannis AU - Blackham, Kristine AU - Möhlenbruch, Markus AU - Jesser, Jessica AU - Cervo, Amedeo AU - Kreiser, Kornelia AU - Althaus, Katharina AU - Maslias, Errikos AU - Michel, Patrik AU - Saliou, Guillaume AU - Riegler, Christoph AU - Nolte, Christian AU - Maier, Ilko AU - Jamous, Ala AU - Rautio, Riitta AU - Ylikotila, Pauli AU - Fargen, Kyle AU - Wolfe, Stacey AU - Castellano, Davide AU - Boghi, Andrea AU - Kaiser, Daniel AU - Cuberi, Ani AU - Kirschke, Jan AU - Schwarting, Julian AU - Limbucci, Nicola AU - Renieri, Leonardo AU - Kasab, Sami Al AU - Spiotta, Alejandro AU - Fragata, Isabel AU - Rodríguez-Ares, Tania AU - Maurer, Christoph AU - Ansgar, Berlis AU - Moreu, Manuel AU - López-Jurado, Alfonso López-Frías AU - Pérez-García, Carlos AU - Commodaro, Christian AU - Pileggi, Marco AU - Mascitelli, Justin AU - Giordano, Flavio AU - Casagrande, Walter AU - Purves, Cynthia AU - Bester, Maxim AU - Flottmann, Fabian AU - Kan, Peter AU - Edhayan, Gautam AU - Hofmeister, Jeremy AU - Machi, Paolo AU - Kaschner, Marius AU - Weiss, Daniel AU - Katan, Mira AU - Fischer, Urs AU - Psychogios, Marios TI - P137/17  Incidence and outcome of perforations occuring during Medium-Vessel Occlusion thrombectomy compared to Large-Vessel occlusion thrombectomy AID - 10.1136/jnis-2023-ESMINT.165 DP - 2023 Sep 01 TA - Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery PG - A67--A67 VI - 15 IP - Suppl 2 4099 - http://jnis.bmj.com/content/15/Suppl_2/A67.1.short 4100 - http://jnis.bmj.com/content/15/Suppl_2/A67.1.full SO - J NeuroIntervent Surg2023 Sep 01; 15 AB - Introduction Vessel perforation during thrombectomy is a severe complication and is hypothesized to be more frequent during MeVO compared to LVO thrombectomy.Aim of the study To compare the incidence and outcome of patients with perforation during MeVO and LVO thrombectomy and to report on the procedural steps that led to perforation.Methods In this multicenter retrospective cohort study, data of consecutive patients with vessel perforation during thrombectomy between January 01, 2015 and September 30, 2022 were collected. The primary outcomes were independent functional outcome (i.e. modified Rankin Scale 0–2) and all-cause mortality at 90 days. Binomial test, chi-squared test and t-test for unpaired samples were used for statistical analysis.Results During 25,769 thrombectomies (5,124 MeVO, 20,645 LVO) in 25 stroke centers, perforation occurred in 335 patients (1.3%; mean age 72 years, 62% female). Perforation occurred more often in MeVO thrombectomy (2.4%) than in LVO thrombectomy (1.0%, p < 0.001). More MeVO than LVO patients with perforation achieved functional independence at three months (25.7% vs 10.9%; p=0.001). All-cause mortality did not differ (overall 51.6%). Navigation beyond the occlusion and retraction of stent-retriever/aspiration catheter were the two most common procedural steps that led to perforation.Conclusions In our cohort, perforation was approximately twice as frequent in MeVO than in LVO thrombectomy. Considering the rather benign natural course of MeVO stroke, physicians should be avoiding perforation during MeVO thrombectomy by all means. Efforts to optimize the procedure may focus on navigation beyond the occlusion site and retraction of stent-retriever/aspiration catheter.Disclosure of Interest Nothing to disclose