Technical outcome | ||
Technical success (deploying the stent across the lesion with < 50% stenosis) | 98% | |
Pre-stent stenosis (%) (mean (SD, range)) | 73 (11, 50–99) | |
Post-stent stenosis (%) (mean (SD, range)) | 21% (7%, 0–40%) | |
Post-stent imaging follow-up time (months) (mean (SD, range)) | 9 (4, 3–20) | |
No of patients with follow-up imaging (n (%)) | 29 (56) | |
Vertebral | 10 | |
MCA | 7 | |
BA | 6 | |
ICA | 5 | |
PCA | 1 | |
Patient with re-stenosis: ≥50% in-stent stenosis (n (%)) | 7/29 (24) | |
50–69% | 2 | |
70–99% | 4 | |
Occlusion, vertebral | 1 | |
Symptomatic (TIA, ICA with amaurosis) | 1 | |
Distribution of re-stenosis according to vessel location | ||
Posterior circulation (vertebral 3/10, BA 0/6, PCA 0/1) | 3/16 (19%); p = 0.24 | |
Anterior circulation (carotid 2/5, MCA 2/7) | 4/13 (31%); p = 0.24 | |
Re-treatment for >90% re-stenosis | 3/7 | |
Angioplasty with drug eluting stent, ICA | 1 | |
Angioplasty alone, vertebral | 2 | |
Clinical outcome | ||
Mean clinical follow up time (months) (mean (SD)) | 14.6 (8, 8–30) | |
24 h any stroke or death (n (%)) | 1 (2) | |
Site related events (pseudoaneurysm, hematoma) (n (%)) | 2 (4) | |
30 days stroke or death (including 24 h events) (n (%)) | 4 (8) | |
Long term events (ipsilateral stroke or death beyond 30 days, and stroke or death within 30 days) (n (%)) | 5 (10) |
BA, Basilar artery; ICA, internal carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; PCA, posterior cerebral artery; TIA, transient ischemic attack.