Table 3

Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of vision, aphasia, neglect and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale for emergent large vessel occlusion

Large artery clotNo large artery clot
VAN+14519 Total VAN+
VAN−04343 Total VAN−
14 Large artery clot48 No large artery clot
Large artery clotNo large artery clot
NIHSS ≥6141024 Total
NIHSS <603838 Total
14 Large artery clot48 No large artery clot
  • Positive predictive value of VAN=14/19=74%; sensitivity=14/14=100%.

  • Positive predictive value of NIHSS=14/24=58%; sensitivity=14/14=100%.

  • Negative predictive value of VAN=43/43=100%; specificity=43/48=90%.

  • Negative predictive value of NIHSS=38/38=100%; specificity=38/48=79%.

  • Accuracy VAN=57/62=92%.

  • Accuracy NIHSS=52/62=84%.

  • In addition, the goal of the quality study was to access average door to needle times. Our average time before implementation of VAN was 2 h 40 min. The time was reduced to 1 h 25 min when the VAN protocol was employed.

  • NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; VAN, vision, aphasia, and neglect.