Table 2

Mean value of outcome parameters reported in eligible studies

Outcome parametersDrug eluting stentsBare metal stents
Technical success98.78% (162/164)100% (157/157)
Clinical success95.77% (136/142)97.96% (144/147)
Periprocedural complication rate (<24 h)1.94% (3/155)2.96% (4/153)
Perioperative mortality rate (<30 days)0% (0/155)0% (0/153)
Perioperative stroke/TIA (<30 days)0% (0/155)0% (0/153)
Pretreatment stenosis (mean)83.8%80.12%
Residual post-treatment stenosis (mean)3.40%3.42%
Restenosis rate15.49% (22/142)33.57% (47/140)
Symptomatic (before stenting)98.06% (152/155)97.39% (149/153)
Recurrent symptoms (ie, TIA/stroke/VBI symptoms >30 days)2.76% (4/145)11.26% (17/151)
TVR rate (ie, reintervention rate)4.83% (7/145)19.21% (29/151)
Total deaths at end of follow-up period7.10% (11/155)10.07% (14/139)
Mean clinical follow-up19.12 months26 months
Mean radiological follow-up14.23 months20.5 months
  • TIA, transient ischemic attacks; TVR, target vessel revascularization; VBI, vertebrobasilar insufficiency.