Table 1

Summary of the growth of the US population fee for service Medicare beneficiaries and frequency of utilization of vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty procedures in the Medicare population from 2004 to 2014

VertebroplastyKyphoplasty
YearUS total population in thousands (% elderly)Medicare beneficiaries in thousands (% elderly)Services% Change from previous yearRate*% Change from previous yearServices% Change from previous yearRate*% Change from previous year
2004292 892 (12.4)41 729 (84.7)31 03274
2005295 561 (12.4)42 496 (84.2)35 478148312.2
2006299 395 (12.4)43 339 (83.8)35 716182−1.254 657126
2007301 290 (12.6)44 263 (83.5)35 175−279−3.761 7851314013.0
2008304 056 (12.8)45 412 (83.4)36 7454812.563 34831392.5
2009307 006 (12.9)45 801 (83.4)35 091−577−4.963 005−1138−0.5
2010308 746 (13.0)46 914 (83.1)28 949−1862−19.557 890−8123−8.1
2011311 583 (13.3)48 300 (82.8)24 315−1650−19.459 04321222.0
2012313 874 (13.8)50 300 (83.3)18 764−2337−26.061 16541223.6
2013316 129 (14.1)51 900 (83.0)16 681−1132−13.561 83911191.1
2014318 892 (14.5)53 500 (83.4)14 732−1228−12.560 656−2113−1.9
Change (%)928−53−6311−10
GGR (%)0.92.5−7.2−9.51.3−1.3
  • *Rate, per 100 000 fee for service Medicare beneficiaries; kyphoplasty data available from 2006.

  • GGR, geometric growth rate.