Item | Race score | NIHSS equivalent |
---|---|---|
Facial palsy | ||
Absent | 0 | 0 |
Mild | 1 | 1 |
Moderate to severe | 2 | 2–3 |
Arm motor function | ||
Normal to mild | 0 | 0–1 |
Moderate | 1 | 2 |
Severe | 2 | 3–4 |
Leg motor function | ||
Normal to mild | 0 | 0–1 |
Moderate | 1 | 2 |
Severe | 2 | 3–4 |
Head and gaze deviation | ||
Absent | 0 | 0 |
Present | 1 | 1–2 |
Aphasia* (if R hemiparesis) | ||
Performs both tasks correctly | 0 | 0 |
Performs one task correctly | 1 | 1 |
Performs neither task | 2 | 2 |
Agnosia† (if L hemiparesis) | ||
Recognizes both paretic arm and impairment | 0 | 0 |
Does not recognize paretic arm or impairment | 1 | 1 |
Does not recognize paretic arm and impairment | 2 | 2 |
Total score | 0–9 |
*Aphasia: (1) ‘close your eyes’; (2) ‘make a fist’.
†Agnosia: (1) “‘whose arm is this?’”; (2) ‘raise both hands and clap’.
RACE ≥5: 85% sensitivity, 68% specificity, 0.22 negative likelihood ratio for large vessel occlusion.
NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.