Table 1

Patient characteristics according to treatment

CharacteristicsEndovascular therapyThrombolysis aloneP value
(n=209)(n=217)
 Mean age (years)85±485±50.3
Men, n (%)64 (31)70 (32)0.7
Risk factors
 Hypertension, n (%)190 (91)178 (82)<0.01
 Hyperlipidemia, n (%)50 (24)32 (15)<0.05
 Diabetes mellitus, n (%)49 (24)38 (18)0.1
 Atrial fibrillation, n (%)142 (68)147 (68)1.0
NIHSS
 median (IQR)14 (11–18)15 (11–17)0.3
Workflow times, min, median (IQR)
 Stroke onset to imaging125 (100–150)125 (100–160)0.5
 Stroke onset to initiation of systemic thrombolysis135 (117–160)140 (115–170)0.5
 CT to groin puncture60 (50–77)NA
Location of stroke, n (%)
 Left hemisphere102 (49)107 (49)1.0
 Right hemisphere107 (51)110 (51)
Location of occlusion*
 Intracranial ICA59 (29)36 (17)<0.01
 M1 MCA126 (60)125 (58)0.6
 M2 MCA24 (11)56 (26)<0.01
 Baseline SI-ASPECTS, median (IQR)8 (6–9)9 (7–10)<0.05
 Good recanalization (TICI 2b and 3)127 (61)Not determined
  • ICA, internal carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; SI-ASPECTS, Source image Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score; TICI, Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction.

  • *Most proximal occlusion location.