Table 2

Meta-regression of ipsilateral stroke within 30 days after stenting

Study level covariatesnP valueR2
Methodology covariates
 Design of the study
  Multicenter40.0320.58
  Single-center25
 Publication year (years)290.400
 Study duration (years)280.260
 Cohort representativity
  Yes270.120
  No2
Population covariates
 Mean age (years)270.262.10
 Percentage of men (%)280.301.41
 Percentage with arterial hypertension (%)230.860
 Percentage of diabetes (%)230.520
 Percentage of smoking (%)210.620
 Percentage of symptomatic stenosis at baseline (%)220.2310.0
 Presence of hostile neck in the study population
  Yes240.0712.37
  No5
 Stent design
  Closed-cell110.840
  Closed- and open-cell14
 Use of embolic protection device
  No80.440
  Yes systematically13