Table 2

Patients’ baseline characteristics after propensity score matching

CharacteristicLocal anesthesia
center (n=97)
General anesthesia
center (n=97)
P value
Age (years) (median (IQR))71 (62–83)73 (64–83)0.707
Male sex (n (%))58/96 (60.4%)45/97 (46.3%)0.072
Risk factors (n (%))
 Hypertension64 (65.9%)73 (75.2%)0.159
 Dyslipidemia33 (34.0%)38 (39.1%)0.434
 Diabetes17 (17.5%)23 (23.7%)0.288
 Smoking17 (17.5%)10 (10.3%)0.144
 Baseline mRS score >22 (2.0%)5 (5.1%)0.45
Initial blood pressure (mmHg) (median (IQR))
 Systolic145 (128–162)150 (140–170)0.241
 Diastolic87 (74–95)80 (70–90)0.066
Left hemisphere stroke (n/N (%))52 (53.6%)53 (54.6%)0.598
Type of admission (n (%))
 Direct admission to comprehensive stroke center48 (49.4%)94 (96.9%)
 Secondary transfer from primary stroke center35 (36.0%)3 (3.0%)
Other (including telemedicine)14 (14.4%)0 (0.0%)<0.001
Baseline NIHSS (median (IQR))15 (11–18)16 (8–21)0.898
Symptom onset to entry in angiography suite (min) (median (IQR))265 (180–335)190 (150–314)0.109
Symptom onset to femoral puncture (min) (median (IQR))284 (192–355)253 (188–371)0.645
IV thrombolysis (n (%))40 (41.2%)39 (40.2%)0.847
Symptom onset to IV thrombolysis (min) (median (IQR))150 (130–197)156 (137–202)0.559
Initial APECTS score
 ASPECTS <5 (n/N (%))9 (9.2%)12 (12.3%)0.491
 ASPECTS score (median (IQR))8 (6–9)8 (7–9)0.396
Occlusion site at angiography (n (%))
 MCA M1 segment40 (41.2%)46 (47.4%)
 MCA M2 segment20 (20.6%)15 (15.4%)
 Terminal ICA20 (20.6%)22 (22.6%)
 Tandem occlusion15 (15.4%)11 (11.3%)0.704
 Extracranial ICA0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
 Bilateral0 (0.0%)1 (1.0%)
 Recanalized2 (2.0%)2 (2.0%)
  • ASPECTS, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score; ICA, internal carotid artery; IQR, interquartile range; IV, intravenous; MCA, middle cerebral artery; mRS, modified Rankin Scale; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.