First pass reperfusion (n=205) | Non-first-pass reperfusion (n=282) | No reperfusion (n=130) | P value (FP vs Non-FP) | |
Procedural variables | ||||
General anesthesia | 0.388 | |||
Conscious sedation | 122 (74.4) | 156 (69) | 77 (68.1) | |
General | 31 (18.9) | 56 (24.8) | 23 (20.4) | |
Conversion | 11 (6.7) | 14 (6.2) | 13 (11.5) | |
Procedure time, mean (SD) | 10.6 (8.8) | 12.9 (9.6) | 15.4 (8.8) | 0.069 |
Revascularization outcomes | 0.014 | |||
TICI 0 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 71 (54.6) | |
TICI 1 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 14 (10.8) | |
TICI 2a | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 45 (34.6) | |
TICI 2b | 76 (37.1) | 138 (48.9) | 0 (0) | |
TICI 2c | 7 (3.4) | 14 (5) | 0 (0) | |
TICI 3 | 122 (59.5) | 130 (46.1) | 0 (0) | |
Clinical Outcome | ||||
NIHSS score at 24 hours, median (IQR) | 9 (3–16) | 12 (4–19) | 15 (9–21) | 0.005 |
NIHSS delta | −3 (−8–0) | −1 (−6–0) | 0 (−4–3) | 0.045 |
Modified Rankin Scale | 0.413 | |||
Modified Rankin Scale ≤2 at 90 days | 86 (43.2) | 106 (39.1) | 20 (15.9) | |
Modified Rankin Scale 3–5 at 90 days | 81 (40.7) | 109 (40.2) | 61 (48.4) | |
Mortality at 90 days | 32 (16.1) | 56 (20.7) | 45 (35.7) |
Univariate logistic regression analysis between first-pass- and non-firstpass-reperfused patients is displayed on the very right column with corresponding p-values. Values are displayed as absolute numbers and frequencies, mean ± SD or median and interquartile range (IQR).
*Data are No. and frequencies (%), unless otherwise indicated.
FP, first pass reperfusion; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; Non-FP, non-first pass reperfusion; TICI, Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction.;