Table 1

Patient and procedural characteristics in the entire cohort

VariablesTotalTechnique at the second attemptP value
n=2167Alternative, n=434Same, n=1733
Patient characteristics
Age (years), median (IQR)71.0 (60.0–81.0)71.0 (61.0–80.5)71.0 (60.0–81.0)0.98
Female sex1058 (48.8)203 (46.8)855 (49.3)0.32
Hypertension1569 (72.4)313 (72.1)1256 (72.5)0.88
Diabetes mellitus581 (26.8)124 (28.6)457 (26.4)0.35
Atrial fibrillation789 (36.4)152 (35.0)637 (36.8)0.50
Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale score0 (0–1)0 (0–1)0 (0–1)0.95
Admission NIHSS score, median (IQR)16 (12–21)16 (11–20)17 (12–21)0.11
ASPECTS, median (IQR)8 (7–9)8 (7–9)8 (7–9)0.66
Occluded vessel<0.001
 Internal carotid artery461 (21.3)85 (19.6)376 (21.7)
 M1 of the middle cerebral artery1393 (64.3)252 (58.1)1141 (65.8)
 Internal carotid artery and M1313 (14.4)97 (22.4)216 (12.5)
Intra-venous thrombolysis933 (43.4); n=2148171 (39.5); n=433762 (44.4); n=17150.06
Procedural characteristics
First pass technique<0.001
 Aspiration788 (37)225 (53)563 (33)
 Stent retriever502 (24)118 (28)384 (22)
 Combined approach843 (40)80 (19)763 (45)
Onset to arterial puncture time (min), median (IQR)274 (176–513)301 (179–592)268 (175–498)0.05
Total attempt number, median (IQR)3 (2–3)2 (2–3)3 (2–3)0.001
Procedure time (min), median (IQR)47 (29–73)45 (28–76)47 (29–73)0.86
  • Data expressed as the number of cases (%), unless otherwise indicated.

  • ASPECTS, Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score; IQR, interquartile range; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.