Iatrogenic life-threatening pseudoaneurysms of extracranial internal carotid artery after fine-needle aspiration of cervical lymph nodes: report of two cases in children

Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2009 Nov;32(6):1260-3. doi: 10.1007/s00270-009-9506-x. Epub 2009 Feb 10.

Abstract

Two children younger than 10 sought care for large, tense pulsatile swelling in the neck after fine-needle aspiration of cervical lymph nodes that resulted in severe respiratory distress. Computed tomographic angiography confirmed the presence of large pseudoaneurysms that caused a mass effect, leading to compression of surrounding vessels and airway. Pseudoaneurysms were successfully treated by coil embolization in one patient and surgical ligation of the internal carotid artery in the other.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm, False / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm, False / etiology*
  • Angiography
  • Biopsy, Fine-Needle / adverse effects*
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / etiology*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal* / diagnostic imaging
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Iatrogenic Disease
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Neck / diagnostic imaging
  • Neck / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Tuberculosis, Lymph Node / diagnosis*