✓ Controversy persists concerning the pathogenesis of dural arteriovenous malformations
(AVM's) and whether they are congenital or acquired. Furthermore, it remains undetermined …

Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the main treatment for atherosclerotic plaque of the cervical
internal carotid artery. The surgical anatomy of the carotid arteries was studied in the carotid …

Abstract Background and Purpose There are few reports describing the prevalence of dural
arteriovenous fistulas (dAVFs). We conducted a nation-wide retrograde survey on the …

The aim of the present study was to examine the changes of inflammatory and coagulation
factors in blood of the internal jugular vein, not of peripheral vein, in patients with …

Object. The goal of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of direct packing of the isolated
sinus (occluded both distally and proximally) in patients with dural arteriovenous fistulas …

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic utility of 3D time-of-
flight (TOF) MR angiography and MR digital subtraction angiography in patients with …

PURPOSE Atherothrombotic occlusion of the cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) without
collateral flow is one of the most critical forms of acute ischemia. We report the results of …

Abstract We developed the Japanese Registry of Neuroendovascular Therapy 2 (JR-NET2)
database and used the information for a retrospective, nation-wide multicenter …

Importance Endovascular therapy (EVT) has been found to reduce functional disability in
patients with acute stroke due to large-vessel occlusion. However, the extent of the ischemic …

OBJECTIVE Surgical revascularization is known to reduce the incidence of further ischemic
and hemorrhagic events in patients with moyamoya disease, but the majority of previous …